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Guitar Lesson: Mastering the Dorian Mode

Writer: Sam GoffenSam Goffen

Updated: 2 days ago

Welcome to today's guitar lesson! Today, we're going to be talking about one of the most popular modes in music: the Dorian mode. The Dorian mode is a minor mode that has a unique sound that's both bright and melancholic. It's been used in countless songs across many different genres, from rock to jazz to pop.


So, what is the Dorian mode, and how do we use it? The Dorian mode is the second mode of the major scale, and it has a minor third and a major sixth. In other words, it's a minor scale with a raised sixth. The Dorian mode is often used in minor key songs, especially in blues and rock music.



One of the great things about the Dorian mode is that it's very easy to play. You can use the same fingerings and positions that you would use for the natural minor scale, with just one small change. Instead of playing the flat sixth note, you'll play the natural sixth note. This gives the Dorian mode its unique sound.


Alright, let's get groovy and compare the A natural minor scale and the A Dorian mode!

First off, the A natural minor scale consists of the following notes: A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. In terms of intervals, the scale follows the pattern of whole, half, whole, whole, half, whole, and whole.



Now, let's talk about the A Dorian mode. This mode is similar to the natural minor scale, but with a raised sixth scale degree. In other words, it follows the pattern of whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half, and whole. So, the notes in the A Dorian mode are A, B, C, D, E, F#, and G.


Here's the A natural minor scale. Notice the flat 6th, the F note, is marked in Blue:

guitar scale

And here's the A Dorian. Note the Natural 6th, also marked in Blue:

dorian mode

Play through these two scales and listen carefully to how they sound different.


Try playing them over this backing track, which is in A minor throughout to add a little context and really hear the difference:






Okay, so now we now what the Dorian is and how we can play it, let's look at some licks.



guitar lick

Listen here:



dorian mode lick

Listen here:

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